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    Home»Poultry & Seafoods»Crab facts and health benefits
    Poultry & Seafoods

    Crab facts and health benefits

    By s mDecember 19, 2016Updated:June 18, 2017No Comments4 Mins Read
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    Callinectes sapidus also called Atlantic blue crab, The Blue crab and Chesapeake blue crab. It is native to Western Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. It is a decapod crab that belongs to the family Portunidae. It is quite similar to shrimp, prawns and lobster. There are about 6700 crab species and 93 crab groups. It is omnivores that live on an oceans, fresh water and land. It has the lifespan from three to four years. It measures upto 23 cm (9.1 inches) wide and 25 cm carapace long. The leg spans measures about 4 meters (13 ft) long. It has thick and armoured shell which is 9 inches across. It is blue to olive green in color with bright blue claws. The taste is soft, delicate and sweet.

    Nutritional value

    In 85 grams of cooked crab, it covers 65.92 grams of moisture, 82 calories, 16.45 grams of protein, 1.31 grams of total lipid fat and 1.57 grams of ash. It grants 407.50% of Vitamin B12, 111.67% of copper, 61.82% of selenium, 60.73% of sodium, 58.91% of zinc, 52.05% of tryptophan, 47.67% of isoleucine, 42.79% of lysine, 37.84% of threonine, 36.65% of valine, 35.34% of leucine, 34% of phosphorus, 32.90% of protein, 27.11% of histidine, 12.86% of magnesium, 11.77%  of Vitamin B6 and 10.75% of Vitamin B9.

    Health Benefits of Crab

    As it is quite popular in the seafood, it is loaded with various amounts of health benefits. It promotes the heart health, lowers inflammation, enhance immunity, detoxification and enhance circulation. It is loaded with various amounts of minerals, nutrients, fats which is essential for the functioning of the body. In addition to that, it also contains omega-3 fatty acids and selenium.

    1. Healthy bones

    Phosphorus is essential for the maintenance of bones and teeth. It has high content of phosphorus which is vital food. The foods rich in phosphorus such as crabs help to prevent the chances of suffering osteoporosis. (1)

    1. Mental health

    Crab is loaded with various nutrients such as Vitamin B2, copper, omega 3 fatty acids and selenium. It is vital for the cognition and nervous activities. It strengthens myelin and prevent nervous system. It also lowers inflammation and plaque. (2)

    1. Heart health

    The crab’s meat is rich in omega-3 fatty acids. It helps to balance the level of cholesterol and enhance anti-inflammatory properties. It lowers the blood pressure, reduce strain on heart and prevent the chances of atherosclerosis. It lowers the chances of stroke and heart attack. (3)

    1. Lowers inflammation

    The nutrients and minerals found in crabs help to lower inflammation. It also contains selenium, copper, omega-3 fatty acids. It should not be consumed by the patients of gout, arthritis, gastrointestinal problems. (4)

    1. Enhance immunity

    Selenium is associated with enhancing immunity and acts as antioxidant activity to prevent the chronic ailments in the body. It helps to eliminate the free radicals that could mutate the cells. Crab meat has adequate amounts of selenium and riboflavin that raise the antioxidants. (5)

    1. Detoxification

    The immunity system of the body assists in blood, liver and kidney detoxification. Crab has phosphorus that enhances the function of kidneys and eliminates toxins and also enhances the metabolic efficiency. (6)

    1. Assist circulation

    Copper is essential for the functions of organs. It is vital for the iron absorption of gut. Iron is essential for the red blood cells production. It enhances the circulation and promotes the oxygenated blood to the body parts. It speeds up the healing process and cell regrowth during illness and injury. (7)

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t5Dwl47gYxc

    How to Eat         

    • It is consumed whole along with shell.
    • Crab cake could be prepared by mixing the flour to the crab meat.
    • It could be used fresh or canned.

    Precautions

    • People who are allergic to sea food should not consume it.
    • It should be consumed in adequate amounts.
    • The meat of crab has high content of cholesterol and sodium.
    • The people with cardiovascular problems or high cholesterol problems should not consume it regularly.

    https://www.organicfacts.net/health-benefits/animal-product/health-benefits-crab.html

    Other Facts        

    • Males are called jimmies and mature females are known as sooks.
    • It has five pair of legs.
    • They are omnivores which eat both plants and animals.
    • Japanese Spider Crab has a leg span that measures 12 feet.
    • Crab could swim and walk.
    • The crab’s pregnancy last from one to two weeks and deposits from 1000 to 2000 eggs.
    • The mating occurs only once in female blue crabs.

    References:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crab  

    https://www.msc.org/cook-eat-enjoy/fish-to-eat/crab  

    http://www.softschools.com/facts/animals/crab_facts/127/  

    http://www.chesapeakebay.net/fieldguide/critter/blue_crab 

    https://kidskonnect.com/animals/crab/ 

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    Crab Scientific Classification

    Scientific Name: Callinectes sapidus

    Crab facts and health benefits Quick Facts
    Name: Crab facts and health benefits
    Scientific Name: Callinectes sapidus
    Origin Native to Western Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico
    Colors Blue to olive green
    Shapes Width: 23 cm (9.1 inches); Carapace length: 25 cm
    Taste Soft, delicate and sweet
    Calories 82 Kcal./cup
    Major nutrients Vitamin B-12 (407.50%)
    Copper (111.67%)
    Selenium (61.82%)
    Sodium (60.73%)
    Zinc (58.91%)
    Tryptophan (52.05%)
    Health benefits Healthy bones, Mental health, Heart health, Lowers inflammation, Enhance immunity
    More facts about Crab facts and health benefits
    Rank Scientific Name & (Common Name)
    Domain Eukaryota
    Kingdom Metazoa
    Phylum Arthropoda
    Subphylum Crustacea
    Order Decapoda
    Family Portunidae
    Genus Callinectes
    Species Callinectes sapidus
    Class Malacostraca
    Genus Sub Class
    • Alaska king
    • Blue
    • Dungeness
    Nutritional value of Crustaceans, Crab, Alaska king, Cooked, Moist heat
    Serving Size: 3 oz, 85 g

    Calories 82 Kcal. Calories from Fat 11.79 Kcal.

     

    Proximity Amount % DV
    Water 65.92 g N/D
    Energy 82 Kcal N/D
    Energy 345 kJ N/D
    Protein 16.45 g 32.90%
    Total Fat (lipid) 1.31 g 3.74%
    Ash 1.57 g N/D

     
    Minerals Amount % DV
    Calcium, Ca 50 mg 5.00%
    Iron, Fe 0.65 mg 8.13%
    Magnesium, Mg 54 mg 12.86%
    Phosphorus, P 238 mg 34.00%
    Potassium, K 223 mg 4.74%
    Sodium, Na 911 mg 60.73%
    Zinc, Zn 6.48 mg 58.91%
    Copper, Cu 1.005 mg 111.67%
    Manganese, Mn 0.034 mg 1.48%
    Selenium, Se 34 µg 61.82%


     
    Vitamins Amount % DV
    Water soluble Vitamins
    Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) 0.045 mg 3.75%
    Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 0.047 mg 3.62%
    Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 1.139 mg 7.12%
    Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) 0.34 mg 6.80%
    Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) 0.153 mg 11.77%
    Vitamin B9 (Folate) 43 µg 10.75%
    Folic Acid 0 µg N/D
    Folate, food 43 µg N/D
    Folate, DEF 43 µg N/D
    Vitamin B-12 (Cobalamine) 9.78 µg 407.50%
    Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) 6.5 mg 7.22%
    Fat soluble Vitamins
    Vitamin A, RAE 8 µg 1.14%
    Vitamin A, IU 25 IU N/D
    Retinol 8 µg N/D

     
    Lipids Amount % DV
    Fatty acids, total saturated 0.113 g N/D
    capric acid 10:00 (decanoic acid) 0.003 g N/D
    Lauric acid (dodecanoic acid) 12:00 0.003 g N/D
    Myristic acid  14:00(Tetradecanoic acid) 0.013 g N/D
    Palmitic acid 16:00 (Hexadecanoic acid) 0.074 g N/D
    Stearic acid 18:00 (Octadecanoic acid) 0.016 g N/D
    Fatty acids, total monounsaturated 0.157 g N/D
    Palmitoleic acid 16:1 (hexadecenoic acid) 0.035 g N/D
    Oleic acid 18:1 (octadecenoic acid) 0.076 g N/D
    Gadoleic acid 20:1 (eicosenoic acid) 0.012 g N/D
    Erucic acid 22:1 (docosenoic acid) 0.032 g N/D
    Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated 0.456 g N/D
    Linoleic acid 18:2 (octadecadienoic acid) 0.017 g N/D
    Linolenic acid 18:3 (Octadecatrienoic acid) 0.012 g N/D
    18:04 0.013 g N/D
    20:4 undifferentiated 0.037 g N/D
    20:5 n-3 (EPA) 0.251 g N/D
    22:5 n-3 (DPA) 0.026 g N/D
    22:6 n-3 (DHA) 0.1 g N/D
    Cholesterol 45 mg N/D

     
    Amino acids Amount % DV
    Tryptophan 0.229 g 52.05%
    Threonine 0.666 g 37.84%
    Isoleucine 0.797 g 47.67%
    Leucine 1.306 g 35.34%
    Lysine 1.431 g 42.79%
    Methionine 0.463 g N/D
    Cystine 0.184 g N/D
    Phenylalanine 0.694 g N/D
    Tyrosine 0.547 g N/D
    Valine 0.774 g 36.65%
    Arginine 1.436 g N/D
    Histidine 0.334 g 27.11%
    Alanine 0.932 g N/D
    Aspartic acid 1.7 g N/D
    Glutamic acid 2.805 g N/D
    Glycine 0.992 g N/D
    Proline 0.542 g N/D
    Serine 0.648 g N/D

    *Above mentioned Percent Daily Values (%DVs) are based on 2,000 calorie diet intake. Daily values (DVs) may be different depending upon your daily calorie needs. Mentioned values are recommended by a U.S. Department of Agriculture. They are not healthbenefitstimes.com recommendations. Calculations are based on average age of 19 to 50 years and weighs 194 lbs.

     

    Source:
    https://ndb.nal.usda.gov/

    Nutritional value of Crustaceans, Crab, Blue, Cooked, Moist heat
    Serving Size:1 oz, 28.35 g

    Calories 24 Kcal. Calories from Fat 1.89 Kcal.

     

    Proximity Amount % DV
    Water 22.59 g N/D
    Energy 24 Kcal N/D
    Energy 98 kJ N/D
    Protein 5.07 g 10.14%
    Total Fat (lipid) 0.21 g 0.60%
    Ash 0.56 g N/D

     
    Minerals Amount % DV
    Calcium, Ca 26 mg 2.60%
    Iron, Fe 0.14 mg 1.75%
    Magnesium, Mg 10 mg 2.38%
    Phosphorus, P 66 mg 9.43%
    Potassium, K 73 mg 1.55%
    Sodium, Na 112 mg 7.47%
    Zinc, Zn 1.08 mg 9.82%
    Copper, Cu 0.231 mg 25.67%
    Manganese, Mn 0.021 mg 0.91%
    Selenium, Se 12.2 µg 22.18%


     
    Vitamins Amount % DV
    Water soluble Vitamins
    Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) 0.007 mg 0.58%
    Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 0.026 mg 2.00%
    Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 0.779 mg 4.87%
    Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) 0.283 mg 5.66%
    Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) 0.044 mg 3.38%
    Vitamin B9 (Folate) 14 µg 3.50%
    Folic Acid 0 µg N/D
    Folate, food 14 µg N/D
    Folate, DEF 14 µg N/D
    Choline 22.9 mg 4.16%
    Vitamin B-12 (Cobalamine) 0.94 µg 39.17%
    Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) 0.9 mg 1.00%
    Fat soluble Vitamins
    Vitamin A, IU 1 IU N/D
    Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) 0.52 mg 3.47%
    Vitamin K (phylloquinone) 0.1 µg 0.08%

     
    Lipids Amount % DV
    Fatty acids, total saturated 0.057 g N/D
    Lauric acid (dodecanoic acid) 12:00 0.001 g N/D
    Myristic acid  14:00(Tetradecanoic acid) 0.002 g N/D
    pentadecanoic acid (15:00) 0.001 g N/D
    Palmitic acid 16:00 (Hexadecanoic acid) 0.028 g N/D
    Margaric acid (heptadecanoic acid) 17:00 0.003 g N/D
    Stearic acid 18:00 (Octadecanoic acid) 0.02 g N/D
    Arachidic acid 20:00 (Eicosanoic acid) 0.001 g N/D
    Behenic acid (docosanoic acid) 22:00 0.001 g N/D
    Fatty acids, total monounsaturated 0.037 g N/D
    Palmitoleic acid 16:1 (hexadecenoic acid) 0.008 g N/D
    16:1 c 0.007 g N/D
    16:1 t 0.001 g N/D
    17:01 0.001 g N/D
    18:1 undifferentiated 0.026 g N/D
    18:1 c 0.024 g N/D
    18:1 t 0.002 g N/D
    20:01 0.002 g N/D
    Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated 0.073 g N/D
    Linoleic acid 18:2 (octadecadienoic acid) 0.006 g N/D
    18:2 n-6 c,c 0.005 g N/D
    18:2 CLAs 0 g N/D
    18:2 t not further defined 0.001 g N/D
    18:3 undifferentiated 0.003 g N/D
    18:3 n-3 c,c,c (ALA) 0.003 g N/D
    18:3 n-6 c,c,c 0 g N/D
    18:04 0.001 g N/D
    20:2 n-6 c,c 0.001 g N/D
    20:3 undifferentiated 0.001 g N/D
    20:3 n-6 0.001 g N/D
    20:4 undifferentiated 0.01 g N/D
    20:5 n-3 (EPA) 0.029 g N/D
    22:04 0.001 g N/D
    22:5 n-3 (DPA) 0.003 g N/D
    22:6 n-3 (DHA) 0.019 g N/D
    Fatty acids, total trans 0.004 g N/D
    Fatty acids, total trans-monoenoic 0.003 g N/D
    Cholesterol 27 mg N/D

     
    Amino acids Amount % DV
    Tryptophan 0.064 g 14.55%
    Threonine 0.206 g 11.70%
    Isoleucine 0.22 g 13.16%
    Leucine 0.371 g 10.04%
    Lysine 0.393 g 11.75%
    Methionine 0.128 g N/D
    Cystine 0.053 g N/D
    Phenylalanine 0.201 g N/D
    Tyrosine 0.187 g N/D
    Valine 0.229 g 10.84%
    Arginine 0.499 g N/D
    Histidine 0.111 g 9.01%
    Alanine 0.253 g N/D
    Aspartic acid 0.479 g N/D
    Glutamic acid 0.747 g N/D
    Glycine 0.304 g N/D
    Proline 0.192 g N/D
    Serine 0.192 g N/D

    *Above mentioned Percent Daily Values (%DVs) are based on 2,000 calorie diet intake. Daily values (DVs) may be different depending upon your daily calorie needs. Mentioned values are recommended by a U.S. Department of Agriculture. They are not healthbenefitstimes.com recommendations. Calculations are based on average age of 19 to 50 years and weighs 194 lbs.

     

    Source:
    https://ndb.nal.usda.gov/

    Nutritional value of Crustaceans, Crab, Dungeness, Cooked, Moist heat
    Serving Size: 3 oz, 85 g

    Calories 94 Kcal. Calories from Fat 9.45 Kcal.

     

    Proximity Amount % DV
    Water 62.31 g N/D
    Energy 94 Kcal N/D
    Energy 391 kJ N/D
    Protein 18.97 g 37.94%
    Total Fat (lipid) 1.05 g 3.00%
    Ash 1.85 g N/D
    Carbohydrate 0.81 g 0.62%

     
    Minerals Amount % DV
    Calcium, Ca 50 mg 5.00%
    Iron, Fe 0.37 mg 4.63%
    Magnesium, Mg 49 mg 11.67%
    Phosphorus, P 149 mg 21.29%
    Potassium, K 347 mg 7.38%
    Sodium, Na 321 mg 21.40%
    Zinc, Zn 4.65 mg 42.27%
    Copper, Cu 0.624 mg 69.33%
    Manganese, Mn 0.082 mg 3.57%
    Selenium, Se 40.5 µg 73.64%


     
    Vitamins Amount % DV
    Water soluble Vitamins
    Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) 0.048 mg 4.00%
    Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 0.173 mg 13.31%
    Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 3.08 mg 19.25%
    Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) 0.343 mg 6.86%
    Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) 0.147 mg 11.31%
    Vitamin B9 (Folate) 36 µg 9.00%
    Folic Acid 0 µg N/D
    Folate, food 36 µg N/D
    Folate, DEF 36 µg N/D
    Vitamin B-12 (Cobalamine) 8.82 µg 367.50%
    Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) 3.1 mg 3.44%
    Fat soluble Vitamins
    Vitamin A, RAE 26 µg 3.71%
    Vitamin A, IU 88 IU N/D
    Retinol 26 µg N/D

     
    Lipids Amount % DV
    Fatty acids, total saturated 0.143 g N/D
    Myristic acid  14:00(Tetradecanoic acid) 0.001 g N/D
    Palmitic acid 16:00 (Hexadecanoic acid) 0.097 g N/D
    Stearic acid 18:00 (Octadecanoic acid) 0.045 g N/D
    Fatty acids, total monounsaturated 0.182 g N/D
    Palmitoleic acid 16:1 (hexadecenoic acid) 0.047 g N/D
    Oleic acid 18:1 (octadecenoic acid) 0.101 g N/D
    Gadoleic acid 20:1 (eicosenoic acid) 0.012 g N/D
    Erucic acid 22:1 (docosenoic acid) 0.022 g N/D
    Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated 0.346 g N/D
    20:5 n-3 (EPA) 0.239 g N/D
    22:5 n-3 (DPA) 0.011 g N/D
    22:6 n-3 (DHA) 0.096 g N/D
    Cholesterol 65 mg N/D

     
    Amino acids Amount % DV
    Tryptophan 0.264 g 60.00%
    Threonine 0.765 g 43.47%
    Isoleucine 0.917 g 54.84%
    Leucine 1.503 g 40.67%
    Lysine 1.648 g 49.28%
    Methionine 0.535 g N/D
    Cystine 0.212 g N/D
    Phenylalanine 0.798 g N/D
    Tyrosine 0.632 g N/D
    Valine 0.889 g 42.09%
    Arginine 1.654 g N/D
    Histidine 0.386 g 31.33%
    Alanine 1.072 g N/D
    Aspartic acid 1.958 g N/D
    Glutamic acid 3.23 g N/D
    Glycine 1.142 g N/D
    Proline 0.626 g N/D
    Serine 0.744 g N/D

    *Above mentioned Percent Daily Values (%DVs) are based on 2,000 calorie diet intake. Daily values (DVs) may be different depending upon your daily calorie needs. Mentioned values are recommended by a U.S. Department of Agriculture. They are not healthbenefitstimes.com recommendations. Calculations are based on average age of 19 to 50 years and weighs 194 lbs.

     

    Source:
    https://ndb.nal.usda.gov/

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