Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is defined as the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) in a deep vein, most commonly…

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common neurological sensory-motor disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to move the legs, often…

Anemia is a condition characterized by a reduction in the mass of red blood cells or the amount of hemoglobin,…

Palpitations are commonly defined as an unpleasant awareness of the heartbeat, often described by patients as sensations of fluttering, pounding,…

High cholesterol, also known as hypercholesterolemia, is a condition characterized by elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood. Cholesterol is…

Low blood pressure, or hypotension, is a condition characterized by blood pressure readings that are lower than the normal accepted…

Angina, derived from the Latin verb “angere” meaning to strangle, is a clinical manifestation of ischemic heart disease (IHD) characterized…

Gout is a form of arthritis characterized by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints and other tissues, leading…

Foot pain is a multifaceted issue that can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life, particularly in older adults. It…

Repetitive strain injury (RSI) is a term used to describe a group of musculoskeletal disorders that affect muscles, tendons, nerves,…

Rheumatism, often used interchangeably with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), refers to a group of chronic inflammatory conditions primarily affecting the joints.…

Arthritis is a term that encompasses a variety of joint disorders characterized by inflammation, pain, stiffness, and swelling in the…

Shin splints, also known as medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS), is a term broadly used to describe pain along the…

Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder characterized by decreased bone mass and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, leading to increased bone fragility…

Neck and shoulder pain are prevalent musculoskeletal complaints that can arise from a variety of conditions and share overlapping symptoms,…

A trapped nerve, also known as nerve entrapment, occurs when a nerve is compressed or constricted by surrounding tissues, such…

Sciatica is commonly defined as pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which extends from the lower…

Back pain is a multifaceted condition with various definitions depending on the context and specific type of pain being discussed.…

Varicose veins are abnormally twisted, lengthened, or dilated superficial veins, primarily found in the lower extremities, resulting from inefficient or…

Bad breath, also known as halitosis, is a condition characterized by an unpleasant odor emanating from the oral cavity. It…

Dry mouth, also known as xerostomia, is a condition characterized by a noticeable reduction or absence of saliva in the…

Toothache, commonly referred to as dental pain, is a multifaceted condition characterized by pain in or around the teeth and…

Gum problems, often referred to as periodontal diseases, encompass a range of conditions that affect the supporting tissues of the…

Mouth ulcers, also known as aphthous ulcers, are painful open sores or lesions that form inside the mouth, either singly…

Conjunctivitis, commonly known as “pink eye,” is defined as an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the membrane that lines the inside…

A stye, medically known as a hordeolum, is a common infection of the eyelid that typically develops rapidly over a…

Eye irritation is a multifaceted condition characterized by symptoms such as dryness, itching, and pain, often reported in environments like…

Head lice, scientifically known as Pediculus humanus capitis, are small, wingless insects that infest the human scalp, particularly among school-aged…

Foot odor, also known as bromodosis, is a common and often embarrassing condition primarily caused by the metabolic activities of…

Calluses are defined as areas of thickened skin that develop in response to chronic friction, pressure, or irritation. They serve…