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    Home»Milk facts

    Milk facts

    A glass of warm milk is considered as the healthy food source. It is a vital part of diet. About six billion of people use the milk or milk products. India is known as the largest consumer as well as producer of milk. It is rich in calcium and also provides various nutrients. Humans consume the cow’s milk mostly besides  buffaloes, llamas, goats, camels, sheep, deer and water buffaloes.

    Name Milk
    Native With the domestication of animals the milk was used as a beverage. In 9000 BC, sheep and goats were domesticated in Afghanistan and Iran. The milk was used to make cheese by the ancient Romans and Greeks.
    Name in Other Languages Albanian: qumësht
    Basque: esnea
    Belarusian: малако
    Bosnian: mlijeko
    Bulgarian: мляко
    Catalan: llet
    Croatian: mlijeko
    Czech: mléko
    Danish: mælk
    Dutch: melk
    Estonian: piim
    Finnish: maito
    French: lait
    Galician: leite
    German: Milch
    Greek: γάλα
    Hungarian: tej
    Icelandic: mjólk
    Irish: bainne
    Italian: latte
    Latvian: piens
    Lithuanian: pienas
    Macedonian: млеко
    Maltese: ħalib
    Norwegian: melk
    Polish: mleko
    Portuguese: leite
    Romanian: lapte
    Russian: молоко
    Serbian: млеко
    Slovak: mlieko
    Slovenian: mleko
    Spanish: leche
    Swedish: mjölk
    Ukrainian: молоко
    Welsh: llaeth
    Yiddish: מילך
    Armenian: կաթ
    Azerbaijani: süd
    Bengali: দুধ
    Chinese: 牛奶
    Georgian: რძე
    Gujarati: દૂધ
    Hindi: दूध
    Hmong: mis nyuj
    Japanese: ミルク
    Kannada: ಹಾಲು
    Kazakh: сүт
    Khmer: ទឹកដោះគោ
    Korean: 우유
    Lao: ້ໍານົມ
    Malayalam: പാൽ
    Marathi: दूध
    Mongolian: сүү
    Myanmar (Burmese): နို့
    Nepali: दूध
    Sinhala: කිරි
    Tajik: шир
    Tamil: பால்
    Telugu: పాలు
    Thai: นม
    Urdu: دودھ
    Uzbek: sut
    Vietnamese: sữa
    Arabic: حليب
    Hebrew: חלב
    Persian: شیر
    Turkish: süt
    Afrikaans: mkaka
    Hausa: madara
    Igbo: mmiri ara
    Sesotho: lebese
    Somali: caanaha
    Swahil: maziwa
    Yoruba: wara
    Zulu: ubisi
    Cebuano: gatas
    Filipino: gatas
    Indonesian: susu
    Javanese: susu
    Malagasy: ronono
    Malay: susu
    Maori: te waiu
    Esperanto: lakto
    Haitian: Creole   lèt
    Latin: lac
    Icelandic: mjólk
    Type of product Pale liquid
    Sources of milk
    • Buffalo
    • Goat
    • Sheep
    • Camel
    • Donkey
    • Horse
    • Reindeer
    • Yak
    Color White
    Taste Bland and creamier
    Varieties/Types
    • Raw milk
    • Full cream milk
    • Pasteurized milk
    • Skimmed milk
    • Reduced fat milk
    • Flavored milk
    • Lactose-free milk
    • Calcium enriched milk
    Products made
    • Cheese
    • Yogurt
    • Cream
    • Ice cream
    • Butter
    Major Nutritions Vitamin B-12 (Cobalamine) 1.13 µg (47.08%)
    Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 0.421 mg (32.38%)
    Phosphorus, P 208 mg (29.71%)
    Calcium, Ca 282 mg (28.20%)
    Isoleucine 0.407 g (24.34%)
    Valine 0.514 g (24.34%)
    Total Fat (lipid) 8.11 g (23.17%)
    Tryptophan 0.1 g (22.73%)
    Leucine 0.745 g (20.16%)
    Lysine 0.659 g (19.71%)
    Health Benefits
    • Provides calcium
    • Healthy heart
    • Bone health
    • Teeth problems
    • Hydrates body
    • Skin health
    • Excellent diet
    • Reduce acidity
    • Treats cancer
    Calories in 1 cup (245 gm) 152 Kcal.
    Traditional uses
    • It soothes the mucous membranes, sunburn symptoms and rectum.
    • It enhances milk absorption.
    • It is used remove the makeup.
    Precautions      
    • Some might be intolerable to lactose and have problem in digesting milk.
    • The symptoms for lactose intolerance might be stomach pain, bloating, diarrhea and gas.
    How to Eat
    • It is added to bowl of oatmeal.
    • It is added to raisins, nutmeg and cinnamon.
    • It is used to make rice pudding.
    • Kheer is mostly used as the milk dishes.
    • The milk could be mixed with dry fruits.
    Storage
    • It is perishable in nature.
    • It should be refrigerated after opening.
    • Regular check of temperature is essential.
    • The evaporated milk should be freeze.
    Other Facts
    • It is a vital nutrition source for infants and mammals.
    • About 730 million tonnes of milk was produced by dairy farms in the year 2011.
    • The largest producer of milk is considered to be.
    • The highest importers of milk are Russia and China.
     
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